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Rooted in Confucianism in Chungcheongnam-do Province Old House of Clan Village

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Rooted in Confucianism in Chungcheongnam-do Province
Old House of Clan Village

10 COURSE

Seosan

The city of Seosan well preserves the legacy of Neo-Confucianism cultivated by Jeong Sin-bo, an official of Southern Song Dynasty of China who later settled in Chungcheongnam-do Province. Jeong was known as the founder of the Seosan Jeong clan with his son Jeong In-gyeong and is believed to have introduced Neo-Confucianism to the region half a century before An Hyang, who was known as the founder of Neo-Confucianism.
Seosan is a city of attractive traditional houses of the noble families which were built by the Gyeongju Kim clan and Seosan Ryu clan in the late 19th century. The houses blend comfort and unique aesthetics, such as the dynamic shapes of awnings and eaves, the red clay walls reminiscent of Unhyeongung Palace in Seoul and an old nutmeg tree that lived through hundreds of years of the Yemin Yi clan’s family history.

유관순열사유적지

Neighboring Birthplace of Queen Gyeongju Kim Clan House in Seosan

유관순열사생가

Handari Village was named after the Handari Kim clan, more widely known as the Gyeongju Kim clan. The Gyeongju Kim clan in Seosan settled here and grew into one of the area’s most influential families, producing numerous high-rank government officials and patriotic figures. “Chusa” Kim Jeonghui was a descendant from the Gyeongju Kim clan and was known to have written the signboards that are displayed in the house’s sarangchae or men’s quarters.

A unique architectural characteristic of Gyeam House is its long-stretched awning on the tip of the eaves, which blocks sunlight and heat and helps preserve the books in sarangchae.

Birthplace of Queen Jeongsun, Old Neighbor of Gyeam House

Queen Jeongsun, consort of King Yeongjo, who was 51 years older than her, was born in this house. The house was also the birthplace of Baengrim Kim Yong-hwan, an independence fighter, during the Japanese colonial rule (1910-1945)


Location | 45 Handari-gil, Eumam-myeon, Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do
Foundation | mid-1800s
Purpose | Residence

면천향교

Attracting Spring Tourists in Seosan Yu Gi-bang House

팔괘정전경

Yu Gi-bang House, which was built during the Japanese colonial period (1910-1945), stands against a backdrop of a hill abundant with pine trees and is surrounded by an earthen wall topped with tiles.


The site of the house was originally resided by descendants of the fourth son of King Jeongjong 400 years ago. Then, Yu Gi-bang’s grandfather rebuilt the house 100 years ago and began living there. The house has been handed down for the four generations.
The house is now a major destination for travelers who want to see yellow daffodils blooming around the building in spring.


Location | 72-10 Imunan-gil, Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do
Foundation | Early 1900s
Purpose | Residence

유상묵가옥

Simple But Graceful Residence Yu Sang-muk House

유상묵가옥유상묵가옥유상묵가옥

Yu Sang-muk, a descendant of the Seoryeong Yu clan, moved his house to the current site in Yeomiri, after making his own fortune. He is also a cousin of Yu Gi-bang.

The house was built in 1925 and is unique in style for a house built during the Japanese colonial rule (1910-1945) in that it was modeled after Unhyeongung Palace in Seoul. Unlike the traditional Korean “hanok,” the house uses glass doors. It also has a small Japanese-style garden. However, the layout of the house follows the strict principles of Confucianism. The sarangchae or men’s quarters and anchae or women’s quarters are divided by a wall and the quarters each have separate gates.

Another unique feature of the house is an arched earthen wall located in the rear.

Astronomer Yu Bang-taek, Ancestor of Yu Sang-muk

Yu Sang-muk was a descendant of “Geumheon” Yu Bang-taek. Yu Bang-taek was a prominent astronomer and government official during the Goryeo Dynasty (918- 1392). When Goryeo collapsed and the Joseon Dynasty was founded, Yu returned home and lived in seclusion, demonstrating his loyalty to Goryeo. But when King Taejo of Joseon ordered the creation of an astronomical chart to symbolize the mandate of heaven for the new dynasty, Yu couldn’t resist. He made an astronomical chart named Celestial Chart Stone, which was designated as the National Treasure No. 228.


Location | 32-12 Imunan-gil, Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do
Foundation | 1925 (Japanese Colonial Rule)
Purpose | Residence